If you’ve been told to use beta blocker eye drops, you probably have glaucoma or high eye pressure. These drops lower the fluid inside the eye, helping to prevent vision loss. The most common brands are Timolol, Betaxolol, and Levobunolol. They’re prescription‑only, so you’ll need a doctor’s order before you can start.
Beta blockers block a chemical called adrenaline that makes the eye produce fluid. Less fluid means lower pressure, which protects the optic nerve. The drops act locally, but a tiny amount can enter the bloodstream, so people with heart problems or asthma should tell their doctor.
Usually you use one drop in the affected eye once or twice a day. Your doctor will tell you the exact schedule based on how your pressure reads during check‑ups. If you miss a dose, just put it in as soon as you remember – unless it’s almost time for the next dose, then skip the missed one and continue as planned.
Follow these steps each time you apply the drops:
Wait at least five minutes before using another eye medication. This gives each drop time to be absorbed and prevents wash‑out.
Store the drops at room temperature and keep the cap tight. If the liquid becomes cloudy or you notice particles, throw it away and get a new bottle.
Side effects are usually mild but can include stinging, blurred vision, or a short‑term drop in heart rate. If you feel a fast heartbeat, dizziness, or trouble breathing, call your doctor right away. Those with severe asthma or heart block may need a different treatment.
Finally, keep your follow‑up appointments. Your eye pressure can change, and the doctor may adjust your dose. Some people need additional meds, like prostaglandin analogs, to reach the target pressure.
Beta blocker eye drops are a reliable tool for protecting your sight when used correctly. Stick to the dosing schedule, use the proper technique, and stay in touch with your eye doctor – that’s the best way to keep your vision safe.
A comprehensive guide to Betaxolol, covering how it lowers eye pressure, long‑term monitoring, side‑effect management, and how it stacks up against other glaucoma drops.